肝细胞生长因子治疗心肌梗死后心力衰竭的实验研究Amelioration in cardiac function with Ad5-HGF transference in postinfarction heart failure swine
王伟,杨志健,马东超,徐顺霖,王连生,张郁青,曹克将,马文珠
摘要(Abstract)：
目的研究经冠状动脉转染携带人肝细胞生长因子(hepatocytegrowthfactor,HGF)的腺病毒(adenovirus,Ad5)对猪心肌梗死后心力衰竭的改善作用。方法12只苏中幼猪,随机分成转染Ad5-HGF组(治疗组)和转染未携带肝细胞生长因子的腺病毒载体(null-Ad5)组(对照组),每组6只。结扎前降支制成心肌梗死模型,手术后第4周及第7周时行冠状动脉造影和门控心肌灌注显像,评价侧支循环形成程度(Rentorp法)、心肌灌注及心功能的变化;用ELISA法检测肝细胞生长因子蛋白表达;以免疫组织化学法检测基因导入后平滑肌肌动蛋白抗体阳性(SMA+)有灌注功能血管生成情况。结果经冠状动脉转染Ad5-HGF后心肌高度表达人HGF蛋白;治疗组心肌血流灌注及左心室射血分数(LVEF)较对照组明显改善;治疗组侧支循环形成明显增多,每平方毫米功能血管的数量明显高于对照组。结论经冠状动脉转染Ad5-HGF能使心肌高度表达HGF蛋白。HGF对梗死心肌的侧支循环形成、心肌灌注及心功能均有改善作用,能促进功能血管数增多。
关键词(KeyWords)： 基因疗法;心力衰竭,充血性;心肌梗死;侧支循环
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王伟,杨志健,马东超,徐顺霖,王连生,张郁青,曹克将,马文珠
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