左冠状动脉异常起源于肺动脉致急性心肌梗死合并室性心动过速1例A case of acute myocardial infarction caused by anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery complicated with ventricular tachycardia
黄超群,舒尚志,周苗苗,孙振铭,李树岩
摘要(Abstract):
左冠状动脉异常起源于肺动脉是一种死亡率极高的疾病,大约90%的患者在出生后的第1年死于心肌梗死和心力衰竭,很少有患者在不做手术的情况下活到成年。而超过50岁的成人左冠状动脉异常起源于肺动脉就更为少见,可能表现为无症状、心绞痛、劳力性呼吸困难、心肌梗死和心原性猝死。而以室性心动过速为首发表现的病例报道更罕见。本文报道1例独特的病例,患者为58岁女性,既往体健,因胸闷、心悸症状持续不缓解于当地医院行心电图检查发现室性心动过速,心肌损伤标志物阴性。5 h后于本院急诊行心电图检查发现胸前导联Q波,ST-T改变,肌钙蛋白I明显升高,后行冠状动脉造影及冠状动脉CT血管造影检查发现左冠状动脉异常起源于肺动脉。
关键词(KeyWords): 室性心动过速;急性心肌梗死;左冠状动脉异常起源于肺动脉;布兰德-怀特-加兰德综合征
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 黄超群,舒尚志,周苗苗,孙振铭,李树岩
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