平均血小板体积和血小板聚集率与急性冠状动脉综合征患者支架内血栓的相关性研究Clinical outcome prediction from mean platelet volume and platelet aggregation in patients with acute coronary syndrome
彭瑜,张钲,白明,潘晨亮,唐宇宁,蔡玮婷,乔鑫,丁丽琼
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨平均血小板体积(MPV)和血小板聚集率与急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后主要不良心血管事件(MACE)及支架内血栓的相关性。方法连续入选ACS并行PCI患者1425例,根据入院时MPV水平三分位分组:低MPV组(T1组),MPV≤11.0 f L,477例;中MPV组(T2组),MPV 11.0~12.1 f L,448例;高MPV组(T3组),MPV>12.1 f L,500例。通过单因素分析及Cox回归分析确定MACE的预测因素。结果 ACS患者PCI术后12个月累计MACE发生率为4.42%,Cox分析结果显示高MPV值(OR 1.46,95%CI 1.06~2.01)与血小板抵抗(OR 2.31,95%CI 1.40~3.80)是12个月MACE的独立预测因素(P<0.05)。高MPV值与血小板抵抗和支架内血栓的发生显著相关(P<0.05),且两者间存在微弱的正相关。结论 MPV与血小板对ADP反应性是ACS患者PCI术后远期MACE的预测因素,并与支架内血栓的发生相关。
关键词(KeyWords): 急性冠状动脉综合征;平均血小板体积;血小板功能检测;支架内血栓
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点临床科室项目(2013);; 甘肃省重点实验室项目(2012);; 甘肃省自然科学基金项目(1308RJZA208)
作者(Author): 彭瑜,张钲,白明,潘晨亮,唐宇宁,蔡玮婷,乔鑫,丁丽琼
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