他汀对既往有乙肝病毒感染史患者肝损害的影响Retrospective analysis of liver damage by statins in patients with history of hepatitis B virus infection
张清,赵英明,陈波,周芳,陈磊磊,许智慧,杨志健
摘要(Abstract):
目的回顾性分析常规剂量他汀类药物对既往有乙肝病毒(HBV)感染史的患者肝损害的影响,并探讨可能的机制。方法回顾性分析2005年10月—2008年09月江苏省人民医院心内科住院患者中服他汀类药物患者3125例,其中既往有HBV感染史174例,平均年龄66.60岁,男性131例;既往无HBV感染史166例,平均年龄65.81岁,男性131例,调查其服他汀后肝功能指标在短时期(2~15周)内的变化。比较两组的差异,分析出现差异的可能原因。结果丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)升高大于正常上限(ULN)3倍而停药的比例,既往HBV感染组高于阴性组(2.87%比0.00%,χ2=0.1183,P=0.027),多因素回归分析示仅既往HBV感染史与服用他汀后ALT升高相关(β=11.77,sx珋=2.70,t=4.36,P=0.000)。结论既往有HBV感染史患者服用他汀类药物肝损害发生率增高,此类人群应加强肝功能监测。
关键词(KeyWords): 他汀类;肝炎病毒,乙型
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 张清,赵英明,陈波,周芳,陈磊磊,许智慧,杨志健
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