血浆致动脉粥样硬化指数与冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞病变的相关性Association of atherogenic index of plasma with chronic total occlusion
朱伯达,韩鹏,马炳琦,赵帅,王嘉仪,曹家豪,王紫薇,邹一鸣,胡文涛,魏志宏,汪钦,李成祥,廉坤
摘要(Abstract):
目的 观察冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(CHD)患者血浆致动脉粥样硬化指数(AIP)与冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞(CTO)病变的相关性。方法 连续收集2009年11月至2020年7月于中国人民解放军空军军医大学第一附属医院初诊的CHD患者2 754例,评估患者冠状动脉病变狭窄严重程度,并将其分为非CTO组(1 904例)和CTO组(850例)。记录两组患者住院期间的基线资料并计算AIP和Gensini评分(GS)。使用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线计算AIP的曲线下面积,得到CTO病变诊断的截断值;并使用单因素与多因素分析方法对CTO病变的危险因素进行分析。结果 用ROC曲线测得AIP的曲线下面积为0.580(95%CI 0.556~0.604,P<0.001),敏感度为0.612,特异度为0.528。CTO病变诊断的截断值为AIP=0.140。经过多因素Logistic回归分析后发现,总胆固醇水平升高(OR 1.200,95%CI 1.007~1.338,P=0.001)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平升高(OR1.323,95%CI 1.158~1.511,P<0.001)、AIP>0.140(OR 1.540,95%CI 1.257~1.887,P<0.001)是CTO病变的危险因素。结论 AIP升高与CTO病变有相关性,其对于CTO病变有较好的预测价值。
关键词(KeyWords): 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病;血浆致动脉粥样硬化指数;冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞;Gensini积分
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2018SF-153);; 白求恩-默克糖尿病研究基金项目(G2017044);; 西京医院临床新技术新业务项目(XJGX15Y39);; 西安市科技计划项目[20YXYJ0003(4)]
作者(Author): 朱伯达,韩鹏,马炳琦,赵帅,王嘉仪,曹家豪,王紫薇,邹一鸣,胡文涛,魏志宏,汪钦,李成祥,廉坤
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