经桡动脉入径行准分子激光冠状动脉斑块消融术在冠状动脉钙化病变及慢性完全闭塞病变中的应用:中国最初应用经验分享Treatment of complex coronary lesions by excimer laser coronary atherectomy: the initial experiences in China
刘巍,周玉杰,赵迎新,史冬梅,刘宇扬,周志明,郭永和,成万钧,葛海龙,王建龙,胡宾,刘晓丽
摘要(Abstract):
目的介绍准分子激光冠状动脉斑块消融术(ELCA)在钙化病变及慢性完全闭塞病变(CTO)等复杂冠状动脉病变中的应用及经验分享。方法纳入2015年3月至2016年4月首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院15例复杂冠状动脉病变患者,共15处病变行ELCA辅助治疗。观察终点为手术即刻成功和临床成功。结果 15处病变血管均应用0.9 mm导管进行消融,所有病变均成功通过激光导管,最后行球囊扩张。9例(60.0%)患者球囊不能通过病变,6例(40.0%)球囊不能扩张病变。13例(86.7%)患者置入药物洗脱支架,2例(13.3%)患者行药物球囊扩张。手术即刻成功率为100%,临床成功率为100%。平均随访(6.2±3.3)个月未见主要不良心血管事件及ELCA相关并发症发生。结论本研究所选择患者的钙化病变及CTO中,ELCA成功率较高,尚未见并发症发生,可以在复杂冠状动脉病变中进一步推广。
关键词(KeyWords): 准分子激光冠状动脉斑块消融术;经桡动脉;复杂冠状动脉病变
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘巍,周玉杰,赵迎新,史冬梅,刘宇扬,周志明,郭永和,成万钧,葛海龙,王建龙,胡宾,刘晓丽
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