慢性完全闭塞病变行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗对供血动脉定量血流分数的影响Impact of percutaneous interventional therapy of chronic total occlusion on quantitative flow ratio of feeding arteries
刘莉莉,沈迎,涂圣贤,虞林俊,张瑞岩,胡健,杨震坤,丁风华,沈卫峰
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞(CTO)病变成功行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI对其供血动脉定量血流分数(QFR)的影响。方法入选上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院2017年7月至2021年1月成功行PCI的单支CTO病变且供血血管符合QFR计算标准的患者30例。分别于CTO病变血管开通前后应用不同的血流模型,即固定血流模型和对比剂血流模型,对供血血管进行QFR评估,观察CTO-PCI前后QFR值的变化,并收集患者的临床基线资料,分析其影响QFR值变化的因素。结果 CTO-PCI术后供血血管对比剂血流QFR值显著高于术前[(0.74±0.17)比(0.69±0.19),P<0.001],且冠状动脉侧支循环Rentrop分级是预测QFR变化值的独立预测因素(β=0.36,P=0.043)。结论 CTO-PCI术后供血血管QFR值是显著升高的,且与Rentrop侧支循环分级相关。
关键词(KeyWords): 定量血流分数;慢性完全闭塞;经皮冠状动脉介入治疗
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(81770447);; 上海交通大学医学院高峰高原计划(20181801);上海交通大学“交大之星”计划医工交叉研究基金(YG2021ZD04)
作者(Author): 刘莉莉,沈迎,涂圣贤,虞林俊,张瑞岩,胡健,杨震坤,丁风华,沈卫峰
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