经皮冠状动脉介入治疗2022年度临床研究进展Clinical research update on percutaneous coronary intervention in 2022
沈迎,王伟民,张奇,周玉杰,沈卫峰
摘要(Abstract):
近年来,我国的经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)规范化管理取得了很大进步。胸痛中心建设无疑是ST段抬高型心肌梗死的一种非常有效的救治模式。对非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征患者在入院时进行危险分层是合理应用介入策略和改善临床预后的前提。PCI已广泛用于高危患者(高龄、急性冠状动脉综合征、心力衰竭或内科合并症等)和各种复杂冠状动脉病变(左主干、冠状动脉慢性完全闭塞、严重钙化等)的治疗,并可达到与冠状动脉旁路移植术相同的临床疗效。冠状动脉内影像和功能学评估的应用,使更多的冠状动脉病变获得更精准的介入治疗。介入操作技能的改进和新技术的开展,以及术后抗血小板的正确使用,显著提高了特殊复杂病变PCI的成功率和远期疗效。本文对2022年PCI临床研究进展做一简要的回顾。
关键词(KeyWords): 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗;急性/慢性冠状动脉综合征;指南/专家共识;血管内影像/功能学评估;抗血小板治疗
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 沈迎,王伟民,张奇,周玉杰,沈卫峰
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