合并血小板减少的急性冠状动脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗和抗血小板治疗及随访Percutaneous coronary intervention and antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome and thrombocytopenia
周力,陈晖,马清,孙颖,李东宝,赵慧强,李虹伟
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨合并血小板减少的急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者的临床特点、治疗及预后。方法 2012年3月至2013年3月北京友谊医院共完成PCI术1186例,有11例术前血小板低于100×109/L的ACS患者,占总例数的0.93%,回顾性分析11例患者的相关临床情况。结果11例患者中,急性ST段抬高心肌梗死(STEMI)6例(54.5%),非急性ST段抬高心肌梗死(NSTEMI)3例(27.3%),不稳定型心绞痛(UAP)2例(18.2%)。5例(45.5%)STEMI患者行急诊PCI治疗,其余6例(54.5%)行择期PCI治疗。造影显示左主干+三支血管病变3例(27.3%),其余8例(72.7%)均为三支血管病变。术后随访(14.4±2.3)个月,期间3例(27.3%)发生出血并发症,3例(27.3%)发生主要不良心血管事件。结论本组患者的冠状动脉病变以多支病变、复杂病变为主,临床预后不良。
关键词(KeyWords): 血小板减少;急性冠状动脉综合征;血管成形术;经皮冠状动脉
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 周力,陈晖,马清,孙颖,李东宝,赵慧强,李虹伟
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