经皮球囊导管二尖瓣成形术100例与53例随访Percuteneouus Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty-A Report of 100 Cases with Results of Follow-up in 53 Cases
吴建淮,单江
摘要(Abstract)：
本文报道经皮球囊导管二尖瓣成形术(PBMV)治疗风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄100例.94例平均左房压从22.77±0.84mmHg降至12.40±0.57mmHg,二尖瓣跨瓣压差从13.06±1.03mmHg减为3.99±0.77mmHg,二尖瓣面积从1.04±0.03cm~2增加为1.93±0.08cm~2(P值均<0.01).主要并发症包括术后48小时死于低心排1例(1%)、心脏穿孔3例(3%)、脑栓塞2例(2%).53例随访1～3年症状明显改善.无1例发生再狭窄.初步和较长期随访结果证实PMV是治疗风心二尖瓣狭窄的、较开胸手术安全、有效的方法.
关键词(KeyWords)： 二尖瓣狭窄;球囊扩张术
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 吴建淮,单江
参考文献(References)：
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