持续性房颤消融术后早期复发:电复律或二次消融Early recurrence after persistent atrial fibrillation ablation: reablation or cardioversion
刘玉岗,刘旭,谭红伟,姜伟峰,王远龙,李峥,周立
摘要(Abstract):
目的对持续性心房颤动导管消融术后1个月内复发快速房性心律失常患者,比较早期直流电复律治疗与早期消融治疗的临床效果,为临床决策提供证据,并对持续性房颤早期复发早期消融电生理特点进行分析。方法回顾性分析2010年6月至2011年6月121例首次消融术后1个月内复发房性心动过速的持续性房颤患者,其中早期电复律69例,早期二次消融52例,平均随访(11±5)个月,分析两组的临床效果及手术组二次手术电生理特点。结果 69例早期复律患者平均随访(11±5)个月,14例维持窦性心律。52例手术患者平均随访(10±4)个月,24例维持窦性心律,早期手术组成功率较早期复律组高(46.2%比20.3%,P=0.002)。Logistic回归分析发现,左心房大小及治疗手段是房颤二次复发的独立影响因素。电生理检查发现,52例早期手术患者中,33例(63%)有肺静脉电位恢复。左上肺静脉电位恢复最多,为16支。其余肺静脉电位恢复情况分别为:左下肺静脉14支;右上肺静脉12支;右下肺静脉10支。结论持续性房颤早期复发进行早期二次消融成功率较早期电复律高。肺静脉电位恢复是持续性房颤早期复发的常见现象。
关键词(KeyWords): 心房颤动;导管消融术;复发;电抗休克
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘玉岗,刘旭,谭红伟,姜伟峰,王远龙,李峥,周立
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