于芬芬,季文萱,单文红,孙艳,刘桂美,黄俊彦

• 1:青岛大学医学院第二附属医院肾内科

摘要(Abstract)：

目的探讨羟苯磺酸钙对对比剂肾病(CIN)模型大鼠的影响。方法将84只大鼠随机分为3组:假手术组(A组)、模型组(B组)和羟苯磺酸钙干预组(C组)。B组和C组分别注射吲哚美辛(INDO)、N-硝基-L-精氨酸甲酯(L-NAME)和76%泛影葡胺建立CIN大鼠模型;A组注射等量INDO+L-NAME+生理盐水;C组于造模前3 d及造模当天给予羟苯磺酸钙[100 mg/(kg·d)]灌胃,A组及B组给予等量生理盐水灌胃。于造模后24 h、48 h、72 h分别处死大鼠(每组7只),取血和肾组织,测定血尿素氮(BUN)、肌酸酐(Scr),HE染色观察肾病理改变;ELISA法检测血清中丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)的含量;TUNEL染色检测肾细胞凋亡。结果 B组和C组48 h血清BUN、Scr、MDA表达高于A组,但C组较B组显著降低(P<0.05);B组48 h血清SOD、GSH-Px表达较A组显著降低,C组SOD、GSH-Px表达显著高于B组(P<0.05),但仍低于A组;C组相同时间段病理改变较B组显著减轻,但仍重于A组;造模后48 h C组细胞凋亡较B组显著减轻(P<0.05),但仍重于A组。结论氧化应激和细胞凋亡可能参与大鼠CIN的发生发展,而羟苯磺酸钙可能通过减轻CIN大鼠氧化应激及细胞凋亡发挥保护作用。

关键词(KeyWords)： 对比剂肾病;氧化应激;细胞凋亡;羟苯磺酸钙

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 青岛医疗卫生优秀人才培养项目(青卫科教字【2014】8号)

作者(Author): 于芬芬,季文萱,单文红,孙艳,刘桂美,黄俊彦

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