夏经钢,郝恒剑,徐东

• 1:首都医科大学宣武医院心脏中心

摘要(Abstract)：

目的总结急性心肌梗死和急性脑梗死同时发生患者的临床现状和冠状动脉病变的特点并探讨冠脉介入治疗合适时间以改善预后。方法回顾性分析宣武医院2007年1月至2008年12月由急诊科、心脏科、神经内科收治的急性心肌梗死和急性脑梗死同时发生患者的临床现状,冠状动脉病变特点和介入治疗情况,并对其进行一年因心脑血管不良事件导致死亡的随访观察。结果 712例心肌梗死患者急性期发生脑梗死者为24例(3.37%),院内存活11例,6例患者于脑梗死后1月行冠状动脉造影和介入治疗,造影示前降支单支病变4例,1年随访介入治疗者无死亡,非介入治疗者死亡2例;1582例脑梗死患者急性期发生心肌梗死者为18例(1.14%),院内存活6例,4例于脑梗死后1月行冠状动脉造影,造影示3支病变3例,双支病变1例,介入治疗者3例,1年随访介入治疗者死亡1例,非介入治疗者死亡2例。结论心脑同时梗死患者预后差,死亡率高,在脑梗死急性期后尽早行冠脉介入治疗可能提高其生存率改善预后。

关键词(KeyWords)： 脑梗死;急性心肌梗死;介入治疗

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 夏经钢,郝恒剑,徐东

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