《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2024》概要(心血管疾病流行及介入诊疗状况)Interpretation of report on cardiovascular health and diseases in China 2024
刘明波,王增武
摘要(Abstract):
我国心血管疾病(CVD)的发病率仍持续增高,根据全球疾病负担研究(GBD)数据,中国全人群CVD的发病数、发病率、标化发病率分别从1990年的530.07万例、4 47.81/10万、6 46.20/10万上升至2019年的1 234.11万例、867.65/10万、652.21/10万。C V D给居民和社会带来的经济负担日渐加重,已成为重大的公共卫生问题。而C V D防治的拐点尚未到来,加强政府主导的CVD防治工作刻不容缓。《中国心血管健康与疾病报告》由国家卫生健康委员会指导、国家心血管病中心主持编撰,自2005年创刊以来,已走过了20年历程。报告始终秉持权威性、专业性、代表性和前瞻性编撰原则,通过持续追踪、分析和传播心血管健康相关因素的变化和疾病发病诊疗状况,为公共卫生政策制定、医疗资源配置、重点干预领域确定等关键决策提供科学依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 心血管疾病;流行病学;疾病负担;危险因素;患病率;死亡率
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘明波,王增武
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