冠心病患者择期非心脏手术前冠状动脉缺血风险评估及血运重建策略Pre-operative evaluation and coronary revascularization in patients with coronary heart disease who undergoing elective non cardiac surgery
陈雯雯,王华
摘要(Abstract):
冠心病患者行非心脏手术时具有较高的不良心血管事件发生风险,是影响患者预后的重要因素,加强冠心病患者围术期冠状动脉缺血风险识别与管理可以减少患者围术期并发症发生风险。现有评估冠状动脉缺血风险策略各具特点,对冠心病患者进行非心脏手术前缺血风险评估时,应综合患者特点、非心脏手术相关风险、各项检查手段适用范围,选择合适的冠状动脉缺血风险评估策略。对于非心脏手术前是否需要进行冠状动脉血运重建及采用何种血运重建策略,应综合患者临床特点、冠状动脉缺血风险、非心脏手术风险,多学科讨论后决定是否进行血运重建及选择适宜的血运重建方式。本文就冠心病患者非心脏手术围术期风险因素、术前冠状动脉缺血风险评估手段及血运重建策略与选择进行阐述。
关键词(KeyWords): 冠心病;非心脏手术;血运重建
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 陈雯雯,王华
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