术中峡部传导间期百分比对典型心房扑动导管消融终点判定的有效性评估Evaluation of trans-isthmus conduction time percentile in predicting complete bidirectional conduction block of typical atrial flutter
王华,李博,郝京霞,张会敏,张涛,张英谦
摘要(Abstract):
目的 通过术中测量三尖瓣-下腔静脉峡部(CTI)依赖心房扑动(房扑)消融前后峡部传导间期百分比,探讨峡部传导间期百分比在CTI线性阻滞消融终点评估的临床价值。方法 本研究入组2021年2月至2023年2月诊断CTI依赖房扑并行射频消融治疗患者共37例(首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院35例,河北省儿童医院2例),术中均诱发CTI依赖房扑,并采用解剖消融方法沿三尖瓣环至下腔静脉行线性消融,术后经右心房激动标测验证CTI呈线性阻滞。分别统计入组患者心动过速周长(TCL)、冠状窦起搏下消融前局部传导间期(P-ABL1)、冠状窦起搏下消融后局部传导间期(P-ABL2),计算局部传导期间百分比(P-ABL2/TCL)。评估P-ABL2/TCL对诊断CTI双向传导阻滞的价值,并通过消融后激动顺序验证其有效性。结果 所有入组患者均采用解剖方法行射频消融,并行激动标测验证CTI呈线性阻滞。术中诱发TCL为(310.00±46.32)ms。术前测定P-ABL1为(92.16±27.65)ms,术后测量P-ABL2为(173.65±16.35)ms,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P <0.001)。术后P-ABL2/TCL为(0.81±0.12)。P-ABL2/TCL越接近1,评估CTI双向传导阻滞的特异性及有效性越高。结论 采用术前局部传导间期可预估CTI阻滞终点,并结合术后P-ABL2/TCL的方法可提高CTI阻滞线完整性,减少反复消融,提高手术成功率。
关键词(KeyWords): 心房扑动;局部传导间期百分比;射频消融;三尖瓣-下腔静脉峡部;双向传导阻滞
基金项目(Foundation): 河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(20220774)
作者(Author): 王华,李博,郝京霞,张会敏,张涛,张英谦
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