射频消融治疗梗阻性肥厚型心肌病有效性及安全性的系统评价和Meta分析Effectiveness and safety of radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy:a systematic review and meta-analysis
陈扬,刘洪序,陈浩,万尊慧,董帅,宋兵
摘要(Abstract):
目的 应用Meta分析评估射频消融治疗梗阻性肥厚型心肌病的有效性及安全性。方法 计算机检索PubMed、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、Web of Science、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库,检索时限均为从建库至2022年5月16日,按照纳入与排除标准独立筛选文献、提取资料,并评价纳入研究的质量,采用Stata 16.0软件进行Meta分析。结果 最终纳入13篇研究,共计387例患者。Meta分析结果显示,射频消融治疗后,患者术后静息状态左心室流出道压力阶差(LVOTG;WMD=55.85,95%CI49.36~62.34,P<0.001)和术后激发状态LVOTG(WMD=95.58,95%CI75.77~115.38,P<0.001)均有明显改善,差异均有统计学意义。术后室间隔厚度(WMD=4.06,95%CI1.66~6.46,P<0.001)和纽约心脏病协会心功能分级(WMD=1.26,95%CI0.94~1.58,P<0.001)较术前均有所改善,差异均有统计学意义。结论 应用射频消融术来治疗梗阻性肥厚型心肌病可以缓解患者的临床症状并改善预后。射频消融治疗有望成为一种新型的、有前途的替代治疗方法。
关键词(KeyWords): 射频消融术;梗阻性肥厚型心肌病;安全性;Meta分析
基金项目(Foundation): 甘肃省自然科学基金项目(20JR10RA689);; 甘肃省青年科技基金计划项目(21JR1RA104);; 兰州大学第一临床医学院卓越计划项目(20200060024)
作者(Author): 陈扬,刘洪序,陈浩,万尊慧,董帅,宋兵
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