戒酒对男性心房颤动患者射频消融术后复发的影响Effects of alcohol abstinence on atrial fibrillation recurrence after radiofrequency ablation in male patients
夏桂玲,杨龙,杨英,何炯红,郭楚娴,霍照美,田野,刘启方,蒋智,田龙海,黄晶
摘要(Abstract):
目的 探讨戒酒对饮酒男性心房颤动(房颤)患者经导管射频消融(RFCA)治疗术后复发的影响。方法 回顾性连续入选2015年7月至2019年12月行RFCA治疗的男性饮酒房颤患者。收集病史资料和检查结果,以及术后18个月的戒酒情况及房颤随访结果。以Logistic回归分析房颤复发的危险因素。结果 共入选101例患者,术后31例(30.7%)复发。66例(65.3%)戒酒患者房颤复发率明显低于继续饮酒患者(22.7%比45.7%,P=0.017)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,非阵发性房颤(OR 17.414,95%CI 1.979~153.195,P=0.010)和高血压病(OR 3.638,95%CI 1.348~9.815,P=0.011)为房颤患者术后复发风险增高的独立预测因子,而戒酒为房颤患者术后复发风险降低的独立预测因子(OR 0.241,95%CI 0.088~0.660,P=0.006)。结论 戒酒为男性房颤患者RFCA术后复发风险降低的独立预测因子。
关键词(KeyWords): 心房颤动;射频消融;酒精;男性;危险因素
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科技支撑计划(黔科合支撑[2017]2885);; 贵州省科学技术厅临床研究中心项目(黔科合平台人才[(2017)5405])
作者(Author): 夏桂玲,杨龙,杨英,何炯红,郭楚娴,霍照美,田野,刘启方,蒋智,田龙海,黄晶
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