经导管二尖瓣置换术治疗二尖瓣外科生物瓣毁损的疗效与安全性评价Efficacy and safety of transcatheter mitral valve replacement for failed surgical mitral bioprostheses
姜正明,田留洋,刘新民,姚晶,苑飞,常三帅,闫云峰,张骞,胡彩娜,董建增,宋光远
摘要(Abstract):
目的 总结股静脉途径经导管二尖瓣置换术治疗二尖瓣生物瓣毁损的初步经验。方法 回顾性总结2022年7月至2023年7月首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心脏瓣膜病介入中心和郑州大学第一附属医院心内科77例因二尖瓣外科生物瓣毁损接受股静脉途径经导管二尖瓣生物瓣置换术的患者临床资料、影像学资料、手术操作及短期随访情况。结果 77例患者中男29例,女48例,平均年龄(71.3±5.6)岁,其中外科生物瓣重度狭窄合并重度反流7例,外科生物瓣重度狭窄4例,外科生物瓣重度反流66例;置入Sapien 3瓣膜23 mm 31例,26 mm 41例,29 mm 5例,器械成功率100%,平均手术时间(2.78±0.89)h,术后7 d平均跨瓣压差(3.95±1.92)mmHg,围手术期死亡0例,术后随访12个月共计2例患者出现中度(2+)反流。结论 股静脉途径行经导管二尖瓣置换术治疗外科高危二尖瓣生物瓣置换术后生物瓣毁损有良好的安全性和有效性。
关键词(KeyWords): 经导管二尖瓣置换术;二尖瓣;生物瓣毁损;股静脉途径
基金项目(Foundation): 北京市医院管理中心“登峰”计划专项项目(DFL20240604)
作者(Author): 姜正明,田留洋,刘新民,姚晶,苑飞,常三帅,闫云峰,张骞,胡彩娜,董建增,宋光远
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