经冠状静脉窦消融儿童左侧心外膜旁路
戴辰程,郭保静,董建增
摘要(Abstract):
<正>经心内膜标测并消融房室旁路已成为根治儿童房室折返性心动过速安全有效的方法。但极少数患者房室旁路位于心外膜下,因距心内膜较远,经心内膜标测和消融难以成功。冠状窦静脉系统大部分走行于心外膜下的房室沟内,故成人患者多经冠状窦标测和消融左侧心外膜旁路,手术成功率较心内膜下操作明显提高[1-3]。儿童心腔较成人小,冠状静脉窦壁及毗邻心房壁较成人薄,冠状静脉窦内消融发生心脏压塞并发症的发生率可能较成人高。因此,儿童心外膜旁路的射频消融治疗的经验有限,国内未见相关报道。现报道
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基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 戴辰程,郭保静,董建增
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