青年人血清尿酸水平与冠心病的相关性研究Relationship of serum uric acid level to risk of coronary heart disease in young adults less than 45 years old in age
梁金峰,李伟山,李建平
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨青年人血清尿酸水平与冠心病的关系。方法2005年1月至2008年4月在北京大学第一医院接受冠状动脉造影检查的年龄≤45岁的住院患者共156例。按照造影结果,分为冠心病组(96例)和对照组(60例)。冠心病组又分为单支病变亚组(55例)、双支病变亚组(21例)和三支病变亚组(20例)。分析血清尿酸水平与冠心病及冠状动脉病变严重程度的关系。结果冠心病组血清尿酸水平显著高于对照组(347.3±77.8 mmol/L比306.1±76.6 mmol/L,P<0.01),并且随着冠状动脉受累支数的增多,血清尿酸水平逐渐增高(单支病变亚组322.8±74.6 mmol/L,双支病变亚组373.8±59.3 mmol/L,三支病变亚组383.6±82.1 mmol/L,P<0.01)。经Cumulative Logit模型分析,在调整了其他危险因素后,血清尿酸水平仍与冠状动脉病变支数独立相关(OR=1.008,95%CI:1.003~1.013,P<0.01)。结论在本组青年人群中,血清尿酸水平升高与冠心病及冠心病的严重程度具有显著相关性,而且在青年人群中,血清尿酸水平升高是冠心病发病的独立危险因素。
关键词(KeyWords): 青少年;冠状动脉疾病;尿酸
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 梁金峰,李伟山,李建平
参考文献(References):
- [1]Galvan AQ,Natali A,Baldi S,et al.Effect of insulin on uric acidexcretion in humans.Am J Physiol,1995,268:E1-5.
- [2]Suarna C,Dean RT,May J,et al.Human atherosclerotic plaquecontains both oxidized lipids and relatively large amounts of al-pha-topherol and ascobate.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,1995,15;1616-1624.
- [3]中华医学会心血管病分会中华心血管杂志编辑委员会.多重心血管病危险综合防治建议.中华心血管病杂志,2006,34:1061-1071.
- [4]Puddu PE,Lanti M,Menotti A,et al.Serum uric acid for short-term prediction of cardiovascular disease incidence in the Gubbiopopulation Study.Acta Cardiol,2001,56:243-251.
- [5]Fang J,Alderman MH.Serumuric acid and cardiovascular mortal-ity the NHANES I epidemiologic follow-up study,1971-1992.National Health and Nurition Examination Survey.JAMA,2000,283:2404-2410.
- [6]Freedman DS,Williamson DF,Gentr EW,et al.Relation of serumuric acid to mortality and ischemic heart disease.The NHANES IEpidemiologic Follow-up Study.Am J Epidemiol,1995,141:637-644.
- [7]Gur M,Yilmaz R,Demirbag R,et al.Relation of serum uricAcid levels with the presence and severity of angiographic coro-nary artery disease.Angiology,2008,59:166-171.
- [8]Bos MJ,Koudstaal PJ,Hofman A,et al.Uric acid is a risk fac-tor for myocardial infarction and stroke:the Rotterdam study.Stroke,2006,37:1503-1507.
- [9]Strasak A,Ruttmann E,Brant L,et al.Serumuric acid and riskof cardiovascular mortality:a prospective long-term study of83 683 Austrian men.Clin Chem,2008,54:273-284.