左心室功能的无创评价
马为,霍勇
摘要(Abstract):
<正>心血管疾病诊治过程中,心功能评价非常重要,是心血管疾病诊断的必要步骤,是心力衰竭诊断和治疗的基础。心功能评价需要结合患者的基础临床疾病、症状、体格检查、生物标记物以及超声心动图、核素、CT、磁共振成像(magnatic resonance imaging,MRI)等影像学方法综合判断。对于部分临床判断困难的患者,还需要使用包括漂浮导管以及左心导
关键词(KeyWords): 左心室功能;无创评价;心力衰竭
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 马为,霍勇
参考文献(References):
- [1]中华医学会心血管病学分会,中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会.中国心力衰竭诊断和治疗指南2014.中华心血管病杂志,2014,42:98-122.
- [2]Alahdab MT,Mansour IN,Napan S,et al.Six minute walk test predicts long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure rehospitalization in African-American patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure.J Card Fail,2009,15:130-135.
- [3]Maisel AS,Peacock WF,Shah KS,et al.Acoustic cardiography S3 detection use in problematic subgroups and B-type natriuretic peptide“gray zone”:secondary results from the Heart failure and Audicor technology for Rapid Diagnosis and Initial Treatment Multinational Investigation.Am J Emerg Med,2011,29:924-931.
- [4]Mc Murray JJ,Adamopoulos S,Anker SD,et al.ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure2012:The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology.Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association(HFA)of the ESC.Eur Heart J,2012,33:1787-1847.
- [5]Kelder JC,Cowie MR,Mc Donagh TA,et al.Quantifying the added value of BNP in suspected heart failure in general practice:an individual patient data meta-analysis.Heart,2011,97:959-963.